src/app/widgets/playingscreen.py

   1 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
   2 """
   3 Écran de jeu MinWii :
   4 bandes arc-en-ciel représentant un clavier.
   5
   6 $Id$
   7 $URL$
   8 """
   9 import pygame
  10 from colorsys import hls_to_rgb
  11 from gradients import gradients
  12 from cursors import WarpingCursor
  13 import events
  14 from eventutils import event_handler, EventDispatcher, EventHandlerMixin
  15 from math import floor
  16 import types
  17 from musicxml import Tone
  18 import fluidsynth
  19
  20 from config import FRAMERATE
  21 from config import BORDER
  22 from config import FIRST_HUE
  23 from config import OFF_LUMINANCE
  24 from config import OFF_SATURATION
  25 from config import ON_TOP_LUMINANCE
  26 from config import ON_BOTTOM_LUMINANCE
  27 from config import ON_SATURATION
  28 from config import ON_COLUMN_OVERSIZING
  29 from config import ON_COLUMN_ALPHA
  30 from config import FONT
  31 from config import FONT_COLOR
  32
  33 class _PlayingScreenBase(pygame.sprite.LayeredDirty, EventHandlerMixin) :
  34
  35     def __init__(self, distinctNotes=[]) :
  36         """
  37         distinctNotes : notes disctinctes présentes dans la chanson
  38         triées du plus grave au plus aigu.
  39         """
  40         super(_PlayingScreenBase, self).__init__()
  41         self.distinctNotes = distinctNotes
  42         self.keyboardLength = 0
  43         self.keyboardRects = []
  44         self.cursor = None
  45         self._initRects()
  46         self._initColumns()
  47         self._running = False
  48         self.draw(pygame.display.get_surface())
  49         self._initCursor()
  50
  51
  52
  53     def _initRects(self) :
  54         """ création des espaces réservés pour
  55             afficher les colonnes.
  56         """
  57         ambitus = self.distinctNotes[-1].midi - self.distinctNotes[0].midi
  58         if ambitus <= 12 :
  59             self.keyboardLength = 8
  60         else :
  61             self.keyboardLength = 11
  62
  63         screen = pygame.display.get_surface()
  64
  65         # taille de la zone d'affichage utile (bordure autour)
  66         dispWidth = screen.get_width() - 2 * BORDER
  67         dispHeight = screen.get_height() - 2 * BORDER
  68
  69         columnWidth = int(round(float(dispWidth) / self.keyboardLength))
  70
  71         rects = []
  72         for i in range(self.keyboardLength) :
  73             upperLeftCorner = (i*columnWidth + BORDER, BORDER)
  74             rect = pygame.Rect(upperLeftCorner, (columnWidth, dispHeight))
  75             rects.append(rect)
  76
  77         self.keyboardRects = rects
  78
  79     def _initColumns(self) :
  80
  81         hueStep = FIRST_HUE / (self.keyboardLength - 1)
  82         for i, rect in enumerate(self.keyboardRects) :
  83             hue = FIRST_HUE - hueStep * i
  84             tone = self.distinctNotes[i]
  85             c = Column(self, hue, rect, tone)
  86             self.add(c, layer=0)
  87
  88     def _initCursor(self) :
  89         self.cursor = WarpingCursor(blinkMode=True)
  90         self.add(self.cursor, layer=2)
  91
  92     def run(self):
  93         self._running = True
  94         clock = pygame.time.Clock()
  95         pygame.display.flip()
  96         while self._running :
  97             EventDispatcher.dispatchEvents()
  98             dirty = self.draw(pygame.display.get_surface())
  99             pygame.display.update(dirty)
 100             clock.tick(FRAMERATE)
 101
 102     @event_handler(pygame.KEYDOWN)
 103     def handleKeyDown(self, event) :
 104         if event.key == pygame.K_q:
 105             self._running = False
 106
 107
 108     @event_handler(pygame.MOUSEMOTION)
 109     def handleMouseMotion(self, event) :
 110         pass
 111
 112
 113 class PlayingScreen(_PlayingScreenBase) :
 114     "fenêtre de jeu pour improvisation"
 115     scale = [55, 57, 59, 60, 62, 64, 65, 67, 69, 71, 72]
 116
 117     def __init__(self) :
 118         distinctNotes = []
 119         for midi in self.scale :
 120             tone = Tone(midi)
 121             distinctNotes.append(tone)
 122
 123         super(PlayingScreen, self).__init__(distinctNotes)
 124
 125         #cracra code
 126         soundFont = '/Users/pinbe/dev/minwii/fluid-soundfont-3.1/FluidR3_GM.sf2'
 127         bank = preset = 0
 128
 129         self.fs = fs = fluidsynth.Synth()
 130         fs.start()
 131         self.fsid = fsid = fs.sfload(soundFont)
 132         fs.program_select(0, fsid, bank, preset)
 133
 134     def __del__(self) :
 135         self.fs.delete()
 136
 137     @event_handler(events.NOTEON)
 138     def noteon(self, evt) :
 139         tone = evt.tone
 140         self.fs.noteon(0, tone.midi, 64)
 141
 142     @event_handler(events.NOTEOFF)
 143     def noteoff(self, evt) :
 144         tone = evt.tone
 145         self.fs.noteoff(0, tone.midi)
 146
 147
 148
 149 class SongPlayingScreen(_PlayingScreenBase) :
 150
 151     def __init__(self, song) :
 152         super(SongPlayingScreen, self).__init__(song.distinctNotes)
 153         self.song = song
 154
 155 class SongPlayingScreenTest(_PlayingScreenBase) :
 156     def __init__(self) :
 157         class C:pass
 158         o = C()
 159         o.midi=1
 160         super(SongPlayingScreenTest, self).__init__([o])
 161
 162
 163 class Column(pygame.sprite.DirtySprite, EventHandlerMixin) :
 164
 165     def __init__(self, group, hue, rect, tone) :
 166         pygame.sprite.DirtySprite.__init__(self, group)
 167         self.tone = tone
 168         toneName = FONT.render(tone.nom, True, (0,0,0))
 169         sur = pygame.surface.Surface(rect.size)
 170         rgba = hls_to_rgba_8bits(hue, OFF_LUMINANCE, OFF_SATURATION)
 171         sur.fill(rgba)
 172         w, h = rect.w, rect.h
 173         tw, th, = toneName.get_size()
 174         toneRect = pygame.Rect(((w - tw) / 2, h - th), (tw, th))
 175         sur.blit(toneName, toneRect)
 176         self.stateOff = sur
 177         self.rectOff = rect
 178
 179         topRgba = hls_to_rgba_8bits(hue, ON_TOP_LUMINANCE, ON_SATURATION, ON_COLUMN_ALPHA)
 180         bottomRgba = hls_to_rgba_8bits(hue, ON_BOTTOM_LUMINANCE, ON_SATURATION, ON_COLUMN_ALPHA)
 181         onWidth = rect.width * ON_COLUMN_OVERSIZING
 182         onLeft = rect.centerx - onWidth / 2
 183         rectOn = pygame.Rect((onLeft, 0),
 184                              (onWidth, rect.height))
 185         self.stateOn = gradients.vertical(rectOn.size, topRgba, bottomRgba)
 186         w, h = rectOn.w, rectOn.h
 187         toneRect = pygame.Rect(((w - tw) / 2, h - th), (tw, th))
 188         self.stateOn.blit(toneName, toneRect)
 189         self.rectOn = rectOn
 190
 191         self.image = self.stateOff
 192         self.rect = rect
 193
 194     def update(self, state) :
 195         group = self.groups()[0]
 196         if state :
 197             group.change_layer(self, 1)
 198             self.image = self.stateOn
 199             self.rect = self.rectOn
 200         else :
 201             group.change_layer(self, 0)
 202             self.image = self.stateOff
 203             self.rect = self.rectOff
 204
 205     @event_handler(pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN)
 206     def onMouseDown(self, event) :
 207         if self.rect.collidepoint(*event.pos) :
 208             self.update(True)
 209             self.raiseNoteOn()
 210
 211     @event_handler(pygame.MOUSEBUTTONUP)
 212     def onMouseUp(self, event) :
 213         self.update(False)
 214         self.raiseNoteOff()
 215
 216     def raiseNoteOn(self) :
 217         evt = pygame.event.Event(events.NOTEON, tone=self.tone)
 218         pygame.event.post(evt)
 219
 220     def raiseNoteOff(self) :
 221         evt = pygame.event.Event(events.NOTEOFF, tone=self.tone)
 222         pygame.event.post(evt)
 223
 224
 225
 226 def hls_to_rgba_8bits(h, l, s, a=1) :
 227     #convert to rgb ranging from 0 to 255
 228     rgba = [floor(255 * i) for i in hls_to_rgb(h, l, s) + (a,)]
 229     return tuple(rgba)